The Bottom Line More women are becoming infected with HIV

The Bottom Line

More women are becoming infected with HIV. With early testing and treatment, women with HIV can live as long as men. Women should get tested for HIV. This is especially true for pregnant women and women considering pregnancy. If they test positive for HIV, they can take steps to reduce the risk of infecting their babies and ensure their own health.

The best way to prevent infection in heterosexual sex is by using condoms. Other birth control methods do not protect against HIV. Women who use intravenous drugs should not share equipment.

Women should discuss vaginal problems with their health care provider, especially yeast infections that don't go away or vaginal ulcers (sores). These could be signs of HIV infection.

Women planning pregnanc