ASCORBATE TREATMENT PROTOCOL FOR AIDS PATIENTS The following protocol is recommended for AIDS and AIDS related  conditions including lymphadenopathy, idiopathic thrombo- cytopenia  purpura, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. 
As predicted, AIDS patients are usually capable of ingesting large doses  of ascorbate. It is desirable that the amount of ascorbate taken orally  be maximized. Patients are -titrated to bowel tolerance- (the amount  that almost, but not quite, causes diarrhea). A -balanced ascorbate-  mixture is utilized which is made up of a mixture of approximately 25%  buffered ascorbate salts (calcium, magnesium, and potassium ascorbate)  and 75% ascorbic acid. This mixture is dissolved in a small amount of  water and taken at least every hour. The purpose of the frequent doses  and this balanced mixture is to maximize the amount of ascorbate  tolerated without producing diarrhea. Patients are permitted to vary the  percentage of ascorbate salts to straight ascorbic acid according to  taste. The usual amount tolerated initially is between 40 and 100 grams  per 24 hours. -Doses in excess of 100 grams per 24 hours may be  necessary with secondary bacterial and viral infections-. As the  patient's condition improves, bowel tolerance will decrease. 
When intravenous ascorbate is found necessary because the toxicity of  the condition exceeds the ability of the patient to take adequate  amounts of ascorbate to scavenge all of the free radicals created by the  primary AIDS infection and the various secondary infections, the  following intravenous solutions should be utilized. Sodium ascorbate  buffered to a pH 7.4 and without preservatives is added to sterile water  in a concentration of 60 grams per 500 cc. This concentration is twice  the concentration I have recommended before because it is well tolerated  in young males with large veins. Patients with small veins may be best  treated with solutions of 60 grams per liter. The time of the infusions  should be over at least a 3 hour period, preferably longer. As much as  daily administration of 3 bottles, 180 grams per 24 hours, may be  necessary in acutely ill patients, e.g. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia,  disseminated herpes, disseminated cytomegalovirus, and atypical  pneumonia. Enough ascorbate should be administered to detoxify the  patient regardless of the amount needed. Additionally, oral doses of  ascorbate should be taken simultaneously with the intravenous ascorbate.  -Do not let the patients become lazy and discontinue bowel tolerance  doses of ascorbate while the intravenous ascorbate is being  administered-. 
INTESTINAL PARASITES  If the AIDS patient has intestinal parasites, he must be treated for  them. There is a very high percentage of male homo- sexuals infected  with intestinal parasites. These intestinal parasites are themselves  very immunosuppressive. The prognosis for an AIDS patient is greatly  enhanced by proper treatment of these parasites. -Entamoeba  histolytica-, especially, and -Giardia lamblia- must be treated.  Intestinal parasites, ordinarily considered -non-pathogens-, should be  treated. If negative, repeated stool examinations for ova and parasites  should be taken if there is the slightest clinical sign of intestinal  parasite infection. Samples should be fresh, not over 2 hours old.  Laxatives may increase chances of discovering the parasites. Additional  samples may have to be taken through a sigmoidoscope if other specimens  are negative for ova and parasites. With treatment, Herxheimer's  reactions should be expected frequently. Symptoms, including Kaposi's  lesions, may be exacerbated, despite the ascorbate, during treatment for  intestinal parasites.
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