What is HIV RNA Test

What is HIV RNA Test

HIV RNA Test

To understand what HIV RNA test is one must first understand what RNA is and some characteristics of the human body.

Human bodies have DNA as well as RNA inside their cells. The DNA is contained only by the living creatures with a developed genetic genome. RNA is a characteristic encountered in viruses. The virus will have a “shell” in which the RNA- its genetic information is kept. Destroying the capsule of the virus will alter the RNA, but the multiplication and revival is still possible as long as the genetic information exists.

HIV RNA Test

The HIV virus has a unique way of infecting the host. It is actually capable of subscribing its RNA information inside the DNA genetic code of the host. This way, it practically becomes a part of the host’s cells.

DNA and RNA (deoxynucleic –acid and deoxyribonucleic acid-acid) are both part of the human cell and contain all the genetic information that the body has, including the information for virus and germs protection. When the HIV virus enters the body, it suppresses the ability of the body to protect itself from outside factors. The HIV RNA test identifies not the antibodies produced by the organism to fight the virus, but the RNA of the virus itself.